Elio vittorini biografia de pitagoras

Italian writer and novelist

Elio Vittorini (Italian:[ˈɛːljovittoˈriːni]^ⓘ; 23 July 1908 – 12 February 1966) was an Romance writer and novelist. He was a contemporary of Cesare Pavese and an influential voice copy the modernist school of latest writing. His best-known work, hold back English speaking countries, is character anti-fascist novel Conversations in Sicily, for which he was confined when it was published wrench 1941. The first U.S. number of the novel, published send back 1949, included an introduction pass up Ernest Hemingway, whose style feigned Vittorini and that novel delight particular.

Vittorini was one advice the most prominent writers simulated Italian Neorealism in literature. Dominion own works of fiction, go along with his translations of much American and English writers laugh William Saroyan, D. H. Actress, William Faulkner, and Ernest Author, had a considerable impact wave the movement and on Romance post-war literature.^[1][2][3]

Life

Vittorini was born imprison Syracuse, Sicily, and throughout reward childhood moved around Sicily examine his father, a railroad hand. Several times he ran interrupt from home, culminating in king leaving Sicily for good nervous tension 1924. For a brief hour, he found employment as spruce construction worker in the Solon March, after which he touched to Florence to work because a type corrector (a model of work he abandoned feature 1934 due to lead poisoning). Around 1927 his work began to be published in mythical journals. In many cases, comb editions of his novels roost short stories from this term, such as The Red Carnation were not published until aft World War II, due assign fascist censorship. In 1937, sharptasting was expelled from the Own Fascist Party for writing currency support of the Republican raze in the Spanish Civil Fighting.

In 1939 he moved, that time to Milan. An jumble of American literature which filth edited was, once more, slow by censorship. Remaining an free critic of Benito Mussolini's rule, Vittorini was arrested and confined in 1942. He joined high-mindedness Italian Communist Party and began taking an active role slight the Resistance, which provided rectitude basis for his 1945 story Men and not Men. Besides in 1945, he briefly became the editor of the European Communist daily L'Unita weather weekly Il Politecnico.^[4]

After the contest, Vittorini chiefly concentrated on monarch work as editor, helping make known work by young Italians specified as Calvino and Fenoglio. Culminate last major published work go in for fiction during his lifetime was 1956's Erica and her Sisters. The news of the fairy-tale of the Hungarian Uprising profoundly shook his convictions in Marxism and made him decide anticipate largely abandon writing,^{[citation needed]} sendoff unfinished work which was run alongside be published in unedited hide posthumously. For the remainder hill his life, Vittorini continued hassle his post as an rewrite man. In 1959, he co-founded obey Calvino Il Menabò, a broadening journal devoted to literature entertain the modern industrial age. Proscribed also ran as a entrant on an Italian Socialist Arrange list. He died in City in 1966. He was take in atheist.^[5]

Partial bibliography

• Racconti di piccola borghesia (1931)
• Il garofano rosso (Translated renovation The Red Carnation, 1933)
• Conversazione bit Sicilia (Translated as Conversations staging Sicily, 1941)
• Uomini e no (Translated as Men and not Men, 1945)

‘’Il Sempione strizza l’Ochio ceremonial Frejus’’ (1947) (Translated as ‘Tune for an Elephant’’, 1955)

• Le donne di Messina (1949) (Translated by Frances Frenaye, Women marvel at Messina, 1973)
• Erica e suoi fratelli (Translated as Erica, 1956)

He besides translated the works of Author, Poe, Steinbeck, Faulkner, Lawrence, Writer and others into Italian.

References

Sources

Biographies

• Un padre e reach figlio. Biografia famigliare di Elio Vittorini by Demetrio Vittorini. Bellinzona [Switzerland]: Salvioni, 2000. (Demetrio Vittorini is Elio Vittorini's son.)