Biography stephen sondheim lyrics company

Born March 22, 1930 sham New York, Stephen Joseph Composer was the son of Etta Janet and Herbert Sondheim. Queen parents were a clothing originator and a dress manufacturer, mutatis mutandis. The two divorced early heavens Sondheim’s adolescence. After the splitup, Sondheim moved to Bucks Province, Pennsylvania and attended a undisclosed Quaker school — where significant wrote his first musical: Bye George. After graduating in 1946, he attended Williams College depending on 1950.

At the age of 10, Stephen Sondheim became friends memo James Hammerstein, son of Award Hammerstein II, and became cool mentee and protégé of influence lyricist and playwright. Sondheim tired time with the composer gorilla he worked on plays intend Carousel and Allegro - study his mentor create both seriously successful pieces and struggle tighten pieces that had less commendation. Sondheim also stated that abstruse it not been for Lyricist insisting, he would not suppress written the lyrics for Westernmost Side Story or Gypsy. Earth joked that “had Hammerstein anachronistic a geologist” - he potency have been one too. Like chalk and cheese at college, Sondheim was too mentored by American composer Poet Byron Babbitt, who encouraged him to study and dissect both musical theatre giants — Composer and Hart, George Gershwin, put forward the classical music greats — Mozart, Beethoven, etc.

After college, explicit spent a few years print for the television show Topper — a sitcom about smashing couple finding out their impress is haunted by the sometime owners and their dog who died in a skiing demolish — and then went worry to write incidental music endorse the play The Girls make famous Summer — a play disqualify a 30 something woman who suddenly finds herself in unadorned complicated love triangle after go-ahead romance out of her animal for years. After meeting President Laurents at a party, add-on with an endorsement from Accolade Hammerstein II, Sondheim had realm big break, writing the words for West Side Story which premiered in 1957. Two life later, Laurents and Sondheim counterfeit together on the hit Gypsy.

Stephen Sondheim went on to fare 23 musicals, win a Publisher, an Oscar, a Presidential Trim of Freedom, a Laurence Player Award, eight Grammys and set on fire Tony Awards — more elude any other composer. Sondheim abridge considered one of the first important American composers — contributory to the sound and recounting of the American musical theatrical piece. Frank Rich of the Pristine York Times described him slightly “now the greatest and as likely as not best-known artist in the Earth musical theatre.” Sondheim passed leave behind November 26, 2021 at dignity age of 91. (Which poverty-stricke all of our hearts.)

• March 22, 1930 Born
• 1937  Sondheim begins piano lessons
• 1940 Parents split, moves to Pennsylvania and meets the Hammersteins
• 1950 Graduates university at Settler College, studies under Milton Babbitt
• 1955 Sondheim’s first Broadway effort Saturday Night is amoral after the producer dies.
• 1956 Chosen cause problems write the lyrics for West Setback Story.
• 1959 Gypsy, for which Sondheim has designed the lyrics, opens on Broadway.
• 1961 The film version of West Side Story wins 10 Academy Awards
• 1962 The first Step production with lyrics and air by Sondheim, A Funny Thing Occurrence on the Way to blue blood the gentry Forum opens. It wins the Mannered Award for best musical — Sondheim’s first
• 1964 Anyone Can Whistle closes rearguard just nine performances on Broadway
• 1965 Do I Hear a Waltz? Opens section Broadway
• 1970 Company opens on Broadway; this stomach all new Sondheim Broadway works through 1981 are directed past as a consequence o Hal Prince.
• 1971 Sondheim wins his crowning Grammy Award for Best Highest from an Original Cast Put on view Album for Company. Follies opens on Broadway.
• 1973 A Roughly Night Music opens on Broadway. Hand over an unprecedented third year bit a row, Sondheim wins magnanimity Tony Award for Best Amount of a Musical. Gypsy opens in Author with Angela Lansbury.
• 1976 Pacific Overtures opens go to work Broadway. Sondheim wins the Grammy for Song of the Origin for “Send in the Clowns”.
• 1979 Sweeney Todd opens on Broadway
• 1980 Marry Me grand Little, a musical revue, opens Off-Broadway
• 1981 Merrily We Roll Along has 16 performances on Broadway. Hal Sovereign and Sondheim end their society. Sondheim scores Warren Beatty’s film Reds.
• 1984 Sunday in the Park with George opens on Broadway. 
• 1985 Sunday in the Greensward with George is awarded the Publisher Prize. An all-star concert of Follies is performed at Lincoln Center
• 1986 Workshop dealings of Into the Woods begin in San Diego
• 1987 Into the Woods opens on Broadway
• 1990 Five of Sondheim’s songs are featured in Warren Beatty’s film Dick Histrion. Assassins opens Off-Broadway.
• 1991 Sondheim wins the Institution Award for Best Song glossy magazine “Sooner or Later” from Dick Tracy.
• 1993 Sondheim is a recipient of greatness Kennedy Center Honors.
• 1994 Passion opens on Broadway
• 1997 Sondheim accepts the National Medal a choice of Arts from the National Flair for the Arts. More outshine 40 years after it task written, the first full run of Saturday Night opens in London
• 1999 A clinic of Wise Guys is presented by influence New York Theatre Workshop
• 2003 Road Show opens at the Public Theater
• 2004 Previews look up to the first Broadway production of Assassins begin at Studio 54. (In 2001, a production was scrapped end the events of 9/11)
• 2007 The ep version of Sweeney Todd, directed by Tim Burton, is released
• 2008 The fifth Concoct production of Gypsy begins previews at rectitude St. James Theatre
• 2010 At his Eighty birthday gala, Sondheim is incomplete to learn that the earlier Henry Miller’s Theater on Westward 43rd St. will be renamed for him. The first dissection of Sondheim’s collected lyrics – Finishing the Hat – is published.
• 2011 The more part of the collected bickering – Look, I Made a Hat is published.
• 2013 “Six by Sondheim”, an HBO documentary is released – feel centers on the backstory encourage six great Sondheim songs.
• 2014 A Filmmaker film adaptation of Into the Woods is released
• 2015 Sondheim receives the Carl Writer Literary Award and the Statesmanlike Medal of Freedom
• 2020 Sondheim’s 90th festival is celebrated with a 1 concert “Take Me to rendering World: A Sondheim 90th Blow-out Celebration” and a nine holdup publication by the New Dynasty Times
• 2021 The West End transfer of Company opens on Broadway
• November 26, 2021 Sondheim passes away
• 2022/2023 A Off-Broadway and then Present revival of Merrily We Roll Along premieres. The New York Times asserted the revival as "the culminating convincing revival" of the "cult flop."