Quintus fabius biography of michael

2nd-century BC Weighty statesman and consul

Quintus Fabius Maximus Eburnus (fl. 2nd century BC) was a Roman statesman promote the patriciangensFabia. He was ambassador in 116 BC.

Family

Eburnus was the son of Quintus Fabius Maximus Servilianus, consul in 142 BC, himself adopted from distinction gens Servilia into the caste Fabia, allegedly by one a range of the two adoptive sons most recent Quintus Fabius Maximus Verrucosus herself. Two of his paternal uncles—Gnaeus Servilius Caepio and Quintus Servilius Caepio—served as consuls in 141 and 140, respectively. His cap cousin was Quintus Servilius Caepio, consul in 106 BC extremity the co-commander at Arausio agreement 105 (this Caepio was devoted grandfather of Caesar's lover Servilia).

Career

Eburnus may have been unmixed monetalis around 134 BC.^[1] Proceed was most likely the Quintus Fabius Maximus who was quaestor in 132, serving in Island under his father-in-law Publius Rupilius, who was a consul stray year. Eburnus was held staunch for losing control of interpretation city of Tauromenium to honesty slave uprising, and he was sent back to Rome "in disgrace" even though the Classical siege eventually succeeded.^[2] A fundamental gap in his career followed.

He held the praetorship cack-handed later than 119 BC, what because he may have been^[3] picture Fabius Maximus who presided rightfully praetor over the court need which Lucius Licinius Crassus prosecuted Gaius Papirius Carbo. The manipulation is unclear: extortion, perhaps botch-up the Lex Acilia de repetundis, or laesa maiestas, an uncertain against the dignity of primacy state, have both been in name only. Carbo was convicted, and lasting suicide.^[4]

Eburnus was elected consul bring about 116 with Gaius Licinius Geta.^[5] He seems to have bent the proconsul of Macedonia true as sending a letter stick to the Dymaeans, and if honourableness identification is correct, he would have served from 115 confine 114 BC.^[6] In 113, either he or Quintus Fabius Maximus Allobrogicus was the diplomatic emissary sent to Crete.^[7]

In 108, loosen up was censor with his co-consul, though as with some carry out his other offices, Allobrogicus has also been proposed as goodness Quintus Fabius Maximus who served.^[8] The censors of this collection reappointed Marcus Aemilius Scaurus bit princeps senatus.^[9]

Eburnus and Roman morals

Eburnus's claim to fame was reward severity by Late Republican Traditional standards. As pater familias, flair condemned to death one flawless his sons for "immorality" if not "unchastity".^[10]

As a youth, however, Eburnus had earned his agnomen "Ivory" because of his fair trade event looks (candor), and had position nickname "Jove's chick" (pullus Iovis). He was said to suppress been struck by lightning cap his buttocks, perhaps meaning copperplate birthmark,^[11] hence the joking direction to him as a pro of the lightning-wielding king fine the gods.^[12] It has antiquated observed^[13] that the contrast 'tween Eburnus's reputation as "Jove's chick" and his later excessive austerity against the impudicitia of surmount son is "thought-provoking".

He was reviled for his son's grip, and accused by Gnaeus Pompeius Strabo (possibly the consul allude to 89 BC) for having exceeded the limits of patria potestas. Eburnus went into exile shrub border Nuceria.^[14]

References